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Term	Translation of Term / Title
shared preliminary practices
sharing five congruent factors Tib: mtshungs-ldan lnga Subsidiary awarenesses (mental factors) that share five things in common with the primary consciousness of the cognition in which they occur. (1) According to Vasubandhu: reliance, object, mental aspect, time, and natal source. (2) Accordi ... (more)
sharp focus Tib: ngar
shell shock
short-lived all-excited renunciation Tib: sna-thung spu-sud-kyi nges-'byung The enthusiastic and fanatic giving up of everything worldly, often based on blind faith that an external source will save us.
shramana Tib: dge-sbyong	الشرامانا مصطلح سنسكريتي يعني ساعيًا رُوحانيًا مستجديًا وهائمًا.
shramanerika Tib: dge-tshul-ma	شرامانيريكا
shravaka Tib: nyan-thos Skt: shravaka Literally, "listeners" to Buddha's teachings - practitioners of the Hinayana vehicle who, motivated by renunciation, strive to attain liberation from uncontrollably recurring rebirth (samsara) and to become an arhat (liberated being) of ei ... (more)	شيرافاكا حرفيا المصغون لتعاليم بوذا -متدربو ناقلة الهينايانا المدفوعون بالتخلي والساعون للتحرر من تكرار إعادة الميلاد غير المتحكم به (سامسارا) ليصبح كل منهم آرهات (كائن متحرر) إما من فئة الشرافكا أو البراتيكابوذا. هم يتدربون استنادًا إلى ما أصغوا إ ... (more)
shravaka arhat Tib: nyan-thos dgra-bcom Skt: shravaka arhat A shravaka that has attained liberation. See also: shravaka.
shrine	ضريح
Shvetambara
siddhanta	سيدانتا
sidereal zodiac
sights Tib: gzugs Skt: rupa Nonstatic phenomena that can be explicitly cognized by eye consciousness -- namely, colors and shapes. Equivalent to "forms of physical phenomena that can become objects of experience of the eyes." One of the eleven types of forms of physi ... (more)
silashin	سيلاشين
similar-family cause Tib: rigs-'dra'i rgyu Skt: sajatiyakaranam A cause that is in the same family or category of phenomenon as is the result. For example, a model of a vase is the similar family cause for a vase that one is now making.
simultaneous realization and liberation Tib: rtogs-grol dus-mnyam
simultaneously acting cause
simultaneously acting condition Tib: lhan-cig byed-pa'i rkyen; lhan-cig byed-rkyen Skt: sahakaripratyaya An item that must exist prior to the arising of something and which assists in making the arising happen, but which does not transform into what arises, for instance water for a sprout.
simultaneously arising Tib: lhan-skyes Skt: sahaja Two items simultaneously arise if, when one of them arises or happens, the other does also, at the same time. The two items may arise simultaneously either naturally or through the power of meditation. Also called: innate.
simultaneously arising as merged Tib: lhan-cig skyes-sbyor
simultaneously arising cause Tib: lhan-cig 'byung-ba'i rgyu Skt: sahabhuhetu A cause that arises simultaneously with its results, such as the elements that make up a material object.
simultaneously arising greatly blissful awareness Tib: lhan-skyes bde-ba chen-po
sin
sincerity Tib: bsam-pa Sincerity has two factors included in it: (1) lack of hypocrisy (g.yo-med) – not hiding our own faults, (2) lack of pretension (sgyu-med) – not pretending to have qualities that we do not have.