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Term	Translation of Term / Title
involved bodhichitta
involved object Tib: 'jug-yul The main object with which a particular cognition involves itself or engages. Equivalent to the object existing as cognitively taken.
iqta'
isolates
it is pervasive that ...
items conceptually isolated by categories Tib: spyi-ldog In Gelug, a synonym for a conceptually isolated item, namely one that distinguishes a specific phenomenon in terms of its conceptual identity.
items conceptually isolated by themselves Tib: rang-ldog In Gelug, a synonym for a conceptually isolated item, namely one that distinguishes a specific phenomenon in and of itself.
jasagh	جاساغ
jasagh code of laws	المرسوم الأميري.
jasmine flower drops Tib: kun-da Skt: kunda Drops of white bodhichitta; drops of subtle creative energy.
jealousy Tib: phrag-dog Skt: irshya A disturbing emotion that focuses on other peoples' accomplishments – such as their good qualities, possessions, or success – and is the inability to bear their accomplishments, due to excessive attachment to one's own gain or to the respe ... (more)	غيرة شعور مُربك يتركز على إنجازات الآخرين -مثل خصائصهم الجيدة، ممتلكاتهم، أو نجاحاتهم- وعدم القدرة على تحمل إنجازاتهم تلك، وهذا بسبب التعلق المفرط بما يمتلك الشخص أو الاحترام الذي يحصل عليه، وأيضاً تُترجم "حسد".
jenang
jihad	جهاد
jizya
Jnana-dharmakaya
jnanamudra
joined inseparability Tib: sbyor-bcas dbyer-med The relationship between two items that do not naturally occur simultaneously and inseparably, but are made to do so through the power of meditation. Once the attainments of both are joined, then whenever one is the case or is occurring, s ... (more)
joined pair Tib: zung-'brel A pair of items, joined inseparably, in which the initial attainment of one of the items occurs before the initial attainment of the other.
joy
joyful awareness Tib: dga'-ba Not being satisfied with just a little progress, but taking joy in advancing, with a sense of self-satisfaction.
joyful perseverance Tib: brtson-'grus Skt: virya (1) In Mahayana, the mental urge that leads one to have zestful vigor for being constructive, without becoming lazy. With this mental factors, one takes joy in being constructive. When conjoined with a bodhichitta aim, it becomes a far-rea ... (more)	المثابرة بفرح بتقليد الماهايانا، الإلحاح الذهني الذي يقود الشخص لامتلاك متعة قوية لكونه بَنَّاء، دون أن ينتابه الكسل، وبذلك العامل الذهني، يستمتع الشخص بكونه بَنَّاء، وعندما يتلازم هذا العامل بهدف البوديتشيتا يصبح من المواقف الداخلية بعيدة المنال، بتقلي ... (more)
joyful perseverance, armor-like
joyous perseverance
juxtaposition Tib: 'du
Kadam Tib: bKa'-gdams One of the New Translation Period traditions of Tibetan Buddhism, deriving from Atisha's visit to Tibet. After its branches were merged and reformed, it continued as the Gelug tradition.	كادام أحد تقاليد حقبة الترجمة الحديثة في البوذية التبتية، مستمد من زيارة أتيشا للتبت. بعد إندماج فروعه وإصلاحه، أستمر كتقليد الغيلوك.