| Term |
disturbing emotion or attitude
Referenced by: defilement (alternative term) delusion (alternative term) emotional affliction (alternative term) disturbing emotion (alternative term) disturbed state of mind (alternative term) klesha (alternative term) state of mind, disturbed (cross-reference only) affliction, emotional (alternative term) emotion, disturbing (cross-reference only) |
|---|---|
| Tibetan | nyon-mongs |
| Sanskrit | klesha |
| Pali | |
| Definition | A subsidiary awareness (mental factor) that, when it arises, causes oneself to lose peace of mind and incapacitates oneself so that one loses self-control. An indication that one is experiencing a disturbing emotion or attitude is that it makes oneself and/or others feel uncomfortable. Some translators render this term as "afflictive emotions" or "emotional afflictions." |
| Translation | phiền não |
|---|---|
| Definition |
| Arabic | الشعور أو الموقف الداخلي المزعج |
|---|---|
| German | störende Emotion oder Geisteshaltung |
| Italian | emozione o atteggiamento disturbante |
| Jeffrey Hopkins En, Ti... | affliction; afflictive emotions |
| Russian | беспокоящая эмоция или состояние ума |
| Vietnamese | phiền não |