| Term | Sautrantika-Svatantrika |
|---|---|
| Tibetan | mDo-sde spyod-pa'i dbu-ma rang-rgyud-pa |
| Sanskrit | |
| Pali | |
| Definition | According to Gelug, a subdivision of the Svatantrika Madhyamaka tenet system that does not assert reflexive awareness, but does assert external phenomena as having existence established by their individual defining characteristic marks. |
| Translation |
SUtra Autonomy Middle Way School
* mado(?)dé chöpé uma ranggyüpa * mdo sde spyod pa'i dbu ma rang rgyud pa |
|---|---|
| Definition |
| German | Sautrantika-Svatantrika |
|---|---|
| Jeffrey Hopkins En, Ti... | SUtra Autonomy Middle Way School |
| Russian | саутрантика-сватантрика |