| Term | nondual |
|---|---|
| Tibetan | gnyis-med |
| Sanskrit | |
| Pali | |
| Definition | (1) In Gelug Prasangika, the absence (the voidness) of a manner of existence that does not correspond to the actual manner in which everything exists. (2) In non-Gelug Madhyamaka, within a cognition, the absence (the voidness) of a consciousness and its object as each having truly established existence, independently of each other. (3) In Chittamatra, within a cognition, the absence (the voidness) of a consciousness and its object as deriving from different natal sources. |
| German | nichtdual |
|---|---|
| Italian | non-duale |
| Jeffrey Hopkins En, Ti... | non-duality; non-dual; non-dualistic |
| Vietnamese | bất nhị |