| Term |
valid cognition
Referenced by: cognition, valid (cross-reference only) pramana (alternative term) |
|---|---|
| Tibetan | tshad-ma |
| Sanskrit | pramana |
| Pali | |
| Definition | (1) According to Gelug Sautrantika, Gelug Chittamatra, and Gelug Svatantrika-Madhyamaka, a fresh, nonfallacious cognition. (2) According to Gelug Prasangika and all tenet systems according to non-Gelug, a nonfallacious cognition. |
| Translation |
valid cognition; valid cognizer; prime cognition; prime cognizer; valid; epistemology and logic
* tsema * tshad ma |
|---|---|
| Definition |
| Arabic | إدراك صحيح |
|---|---|
| German | gültige Wahnehmung |
| Italian | cognizione valida |
| Jeffrey Hopkins En, Ti... | valid cognition; valid cognizer; prime cognition; prime cognizer; valid; epistemology and logic |
| Russian | достоверное познание |